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Tag: Vredesweek 2010

62 virgins to the rescue?

Published September 24, 2010

In this final post in the context of Peace Week 2010 and the International Day of Peace, Gea Wijers shows how Cambodia mobilizes a curious ‘invented tradition’ in a long-running conflict with Thailand around an ancient temple.

Cambodia must be the only country on this planet to proudly portray a ruin on its national flag. The stylized image of mythical Angkor Watt  (a Cambodian temple complex) in its hay-day says all that needs to be said about the Cambodian government. Its tendency to opportunistically cling on to a romantic national past that may never have existed. Its tendency to defend this past, despite its invention by colonial foreigners and against claims by neighbouring states. And, last but not least, its tendency to legitimize the resulting defensive policies by simply inventing more traditions. The case of Preah Vihear may serve as an illustrative example.

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No ‘Peace Day’ in Kashmir’s ‘Year of Killing Youth’

Published September 21, 2010

In the context of ‘Peace Week 2010’ we present a number of posts on such subjects as war, conflict and oppression. Today, on the International Day of Peace, Thomas van der Molen discusses the conflict in Kashmir. The photos are by Dilnaz Boga.

Policemen sitting against a wall covered with freedom slogans

‘We hate peace!’, a young Kashmiri dissident exclaimed during my fieldwork in the summer of 2008. He was referring to what anthropologist Cynthia Mahmood observes to be a tendency for repressive authorities in Kashmir and elsewhere to practice ‘pacification’ as part of their state security agenda. In line with both the informants in my fieldwork, and Mahmood, I favor the language of rights and justice, rather than that of peace and security. The UN General Assembly, on the other hand, presents today’s ‘International Day of Peace’, or ‘Peace Day’, as an opportunity to mark ‘our personal and planetary progress toward peace’. Yet, the relevance of ‘Peace Day’ – and indeed the concept of ‘peace’ itself – to the inhabitants of the Valley of Kashmir is doubtful, as the Government of India perpetuates its policy of ‘pacification’.

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De Berlijn Blogs: ‘die Ewigen Lampe’

Published September 20, 2010

In het kader van Vredesweek 2010 (18-26 september) plaatsen we deze week een aantal berichten over thema’s als oorlog, onderdrukking en conflict vanuit verschillende perspectieven en verschillende plekken op de wereld. Vandaag een bijdrage van Mirjam Dorgelo in de serie de Berlijn Blogs over haar bezoek aan de vroegere Stasi-gevangenis.

De eerste vijf weken antropologisch veldwerk onderzoek liggen alweer achter me. Mijn ‘verleden’ groeit met elke dag die verstrijkt. Misschien klinkt dat wat weemoedig, of zo je wilt nostalgisch. Maar wanneer je elke dag bezig bent met ‘het verleden’ van voormalige DDR-burgers merk je snel genoeg dat ‘het verleden’ eigenlijk een vreemde constructie is. Het is een tijdsa anduiding, iets is ‘geweest’ en nu niet meer daar. Althans, dat is wat vaak gezegd wordt. Niets is echter minder waar. Alhoewel het verleden iets ongrijpbaars is, zijn er veel verschillende manieren waarop mensen hier in Berlijn proberen om het verleden  op een bepaalde manier vast te houden of bewaren.

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